Hose e phaphametseng e na le lisebelisoa tse pharaletseng, tse sebelisoang likoung, li-docks, metsi a leoatle, silt, lehlabathe, likhohola tse ntšang metsi, lipalangoang tsa oli, joalo-joalo.
Li-hoses tse phaphametseng li sebelisoa haholo holim'a mefuta eohle ea likotlolo tsa metsi le tsa metsing.Tsena ke lisebelisoa tse atileng haholo tsa hose e phaphametseng.ho kenya oli boema-kepeng, ho fetisoa ha oli e sa tsoakoang ho tloha mochining oa oli ho ea sekepeng, ho hula, joalo-joalo.
Li-hoses tse phaphametseng li bonahala hantle esita le maemong a leholimo a mabe.Li entsoe ka foam e sa monyeng metsi kapa ho teba maemong afe kapa afe a ts'ebetso.
Lisebelisoa tsa Hose tse Phaphamang
Li-hose tse phaphametseng li na le lits'ebetso tse fapaneng indastering ea oli le khase, ho kenyelletsa:
1) Tlhahiso ea Oli ea Offshore
Lithapo tse phaphametseng li sebelisoa tlhahisong ea oli kantle ho naha ho tsamaisa oli e tala le maro a mang ho tloha selibeng ho ea sethaleng sa tlhahiso.Li-hoses lia tenyetseha 'me li khona ho mamella maemo a thata a lebopong, e leng se etsang hore e be tse loketseng ts'ebeliso ena.
2) Tlhahiso ea Khase ea Offshore
Li-hoses tse phaphametseng li boetse li sebelisoa tlhahisong ea khase e kantle ho naha ho tsamaisa khase ea tlhaho ho tloha selibeng ho ea sethaleng sa tlhahiso.Li-hoses li etselitsoe ho mamella khatello e phahameng le tlhaho e senyang ea khase ea tlhaho.
3) Offshore Loading and Unloading
Lithapo tse phaphametseng li sebelisoa bakeng sa ho kenya le ho laolla oli e tala, lihlahisoa tse hloekisitsoeng, le lik'hemik'hale lipakeng tsa litanka le libaka tsa polokelo tse kantle ho naha.Li-hoses li fana ka bonolo le ho tsamaea ha mokhoa oa ho kenya le ho theola.
4) Offshore Transfer
Li-hoses tse phaphametseng li sebelisoa bakeng sa ho fetisetsa metsi pakeng tsa lisebelisoa tse lebōpong la leoatle, tse kang ho tloha sethaleng sa tlhahiso ho ea sebakeng sa polokelo.Lithapo li etselitsoe ho mamella maemo a leoatle a befileng 'me li ka etsoa ho latela litlhoko tse itseng.
5) Offshore Drilling
Lithapo tse phaphametseng li sebelisoa ha ho chekoa lebopong ho fana ka seretse se chekang ho tloha mocheng ho ea selibeng.Li-hoses lia tenyetseha 'me li khona ho mamella khatello e phahameng le abrasion e amanang le mokhoa oa ho cheka.
6) Offshore Dredging
Lithapo tse phaphametseng li sebelisoa ha ho chekoa ka maoatleng ho tsamaisa seretse ho tloha botebong ba leoatle ho ea holimo.Li-hoses lia tenyetseha 'me li khona ho mamella ho khoptjoa ho amanang le ts'ebetso ea ho hula.
7) Offshore Mining
Lithapo tse phaphametseng li sebelisoa merafong ea lebopong ho tsamaisa liminerale le lisebelisoa tse ling ho tloha botebong ba leoatle ho ea holimo.Lithapo li etselitsoe ho mamella tikoloho e thata ea maoatle 'me li ka etsoa ho latela litlhoko tse ikhethang.
Lithapo tse phaphametseng li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa indastering ea oli le khase e lebopong la leoatle, ho fana ka mokhoa o tenyetsehang le o tšepahalang oa ho tsamaisa maro le thepa tikolohong e thata ea kantle ho naha.
Ho etsa bonnete ba phepelo ea li-hose tsa liindasteri tse phaphametseng tsa metsing, hose e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe e phaphametseng ea metsing e hlahlojoa ka thata ho netefatsa boleng ba boleng bo holimo le ho fihlela litlhoko tsa ts'ebetso ea moreki ka botlalo.Zebung e na le sehlopha se khethehileng sa boenjiniere le lisebelisoa tse felletseng tsa tlhahlobo ho netefatsa boleng ba hose.Haeba u na le tlhoko eo, ka kopo re romelle lintlha, 'me sehlopha sa rona se tla fana ka letoto la moralo oa projeke ea hau.
Nako ea poso: May-09-2023